Introduction
One of the biggest decisions property buyers face is choosing between a ready-to-move property and an under-construction property. Both options have their advantages and risks. Understanding the financial, legal, and practical differences helps buyers make informed decisions aligned with their goals.
1. Price Difference
Under-construction properties are generally priced lower compared to ready-to-move homes in the same locality. Developers offer pre-launch and early-stage discounts to attract buyers. However, ready-to-move properties usually cost more because construction is complete and risk is lower.
2. GST Impact
Ready-to-move properties do not attract GST if a completion certificate has been issued. Under-construction properties, however, are subject to GST as per government rules. Buyers must include GST in their financial calculations when comparing costs.
3. Risk Factor
The biggest risk with under-construction property is project delay. Even with RERA regulations, delays can occur due to approvals, funding issues, or construction challenges. Ready-to-move properties eliminate delivery risk as buyers can inspect the final product before purchase.
4. Immediate Possession vs Waiting Period
Ready-to-move homes allow immediate shifting or rental income generation. Under-construction properties may require waiting for several years, which can increase rental expenses if the buyer is currently living in rented accommodation.
5. Investment Potential
Under-construction properties may offer better appreciation if purchased at an early stage in a developing area. However, ready-to-move homes offer predictable value and lower uncertainty.
6. Inspection and Quality Check
Ready-to-move buyers can physically inspect construction quality, amenities, and layout before purchase. Under-construction buyers rely on brochures, plans, and promises.
7. Home Loan Disbursement
Loan disbursement for under-construction properties is linked to construction milestones, while ready-to-move homes involve lump-sum disbursement. EMI calculations differ accordingly.
8. Rental Yield Opportunity
Ready-to-move properties can start generating rental income immediately. Under-construction properties do not provide income until possession is received.
Conclusion
The choice between ready-to-move and under-construction property depends on financial stability, risk tolerance, and long-term goals. Buyers seeking immediate use and low risk may prefer ready homes, while investors seeking lower entry prices and higher appreciation may consider under-construction projects.
Careful evaluation of location, builder credibility, and financial readiness is essential before making a decision.